Sunday, May 17, 2020

An American Portrait Photographer, Philippe Halsman

An American portrait photographer, Philippe Halsman, in the mid 1900’s once said, â€Å"A true portrait should, today and a hundred years from today, the Testimony of how this person looked and what kind of human being he was.† He provides a good point, as he gives his opinion that portraits are a representation of an individual, to show the memory of their soul through artwork even if it’s photographs, paintings, drawings, or sculptures. Whether it is to remember the past or present, portraits tell their own story in a moment of time through the frame of the artistic eye. Portraits consist of many underlying layers that are exposed by the artist to mesmerize the viewer to the unique personality of an individual by the style of the portrait,†¦show more content†¦For example, Yousuf Karsh characterizes Muhammad Ali (plate 1) through a powerful photograph, not only as an individual but an American hero who shows power and strength. When looking at the imag e the most apparent form is his face and the emotion that is being expressed. While Ali’s head is turned at forty-five degrees, he remains to have eye contact with the viewers, which means he is not afraid to show the world who he is and how he wants to be represented. Furthermore, the bold stance of his fists carefully placed on his hips and his shoulders slightly forward exemplifies his fearlessness and confidence that he has in himself and that many others who chant his name know him to be. While Karsh identifies a more serious approach to a portrait that captures what Muhammad Ali stood for, there are also more whimsical ways to apprehend the narration of a person. Gwenn Seemel is one amazing artist that truly captures the essence of a person and makes them come alive on the canvas. During the course of an hour long interview, Seemel takes hundreds of photos while her subject spills his or her whole life’s story. In a video about her artwork and the process that go es with it she states, â€Å"Portraits should not be a still thing.† While portraits are often a two dimensional representation of an individual, their spirit is conveyed by the sitter’s facial expression and the style in which the artist wants to convey their personality. In a portrait of a young girl named Lily (plateShow MoreRelatedThe Mirror Like Reflection Of Art956 Words   |  4 Pagesshow how the social, political, and religious circumstances of the different art periods affect the way women were represented. Comparing the work of Johannes Vermeer and Philippe Halsman it is clearly to see how the separations of centuries and different techniques affected the vision of the women’s beauty. Although both, American actress Grace Kelly and The Milkmaid, represent femininity as the main idea, one shows a realistic expression of the beauty, the other image is the author’s perception of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Prisoners Rights, Alternative Forms Of Correction And...

Prisoners’ Rights, Alternative Forms of Correction and Strategies. Tamika Henley CRJ 303 Corrections Instructor: Kirsten Pickering Date January 26, 2015 Correctional Agency is an organization that is in charge of supervision and administration of already sentenced criminal. Corrections permit’s solid protection communities by working operating sheltered secure offices that keep criminals under firm, reasonable practices. With that being said, there is an extensive variety of treatment that is provided that helps rehabilitate the offenders. For example, vocational programs, that assist with retaliation and on the job training skills. Please keep in mind that Department of correctional agency’s has been a part of the world for several years, therefore there are tons of programs being offered. Eliminating crime can be a complex goal for correctional departments to reach. Simply, when wrongdoers carry out wrongdoing, they must be chastised via the correctional system. The questions that numerous individuals are asking is the way they are being punished. How many different strategies does correctional system have that can keep criminals out of our communities? Crime rate is high as we are all aware of, sexual abuse, murder and child abuse are the more popular crimes occurring in the United States. Crimes are committed every day, and criminal action goes on everywhere throughout the world. This movement puts an enormous strain on the correctional system. They haveShow MoreRelatedThe Efforts Of Solitary Confinement Essay1355 Words   |  6 PagesSolitary Confinement. People gather at various locations to expose the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation’s actions and rally support efforts to secure their rights. They hope that as more people become aware of the severity of solitary confinement, it will become a nationwide action. Sufficient improvements can be made by creating programs allowing adult prisoners to earn their way out of isolation. Prisoners can be released to a general population prison setting after two years unless theyRead MoreJails And Prisons1418 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Jails And Prisons Adam Putnam CJA/204 February 18, 2014 Leroy Hendrix Jails And Prisons In the following paragraphs comparisons between the Rappahannock Regional Jail in Stafford County, Virginia and Federal Corrections Institution Petersburg Medium in Hopewell City, Virginia. The types of prisons will be identified. The major differences between the Rappahannock Regional Jail and FCI Petersburg Medium will be examined. Jail and prison culture and subculture as well as the violent behaviorRead MoreEssay about Traditional and Non-Traditional Methods of Sentencing881 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom committing more crimes while encouraging them to become productive members of society. Traditional forms of corrections consist of prison time, restitution, probation or parole. However, there are some non-traditional methods as well such as alternative sentencing. For individuals who commit felonies such as murder there’s no negotiating you’re going to prison. There will be no alternatives and if there crime was severe enough the criminal will be sent to prison for life without the possibilityRead MoreWhat is The Problem with the US Correctional Systems1927 Words   |  8 PagesPrisoners in Our Corrections In California, legal executions were authorized under the Criminal Practice Act of 1851. On February 1872, capital punishment was integrated into the California Penal Code. Explaining the historical development of capital and corporal punishment, including the methods of punishment used over the years and the Latin roots of capita and corpus. There are four primary United States constitutional amendments which safeguard inmates’ rights and how these amendments protectRead MoreCriminal Punishment And Its Effects On Society1890 Words   |  8 PagesCorrections Criminal punishment focuses on four different purposes, which are â€Å"incapacitation, deterrence, retribution and rehabilitation† (Rome, 2013, p. 269). The concept of incapacitation is the idea that criminal offenders are kept from further committing criminal acts while securely kept in jail/prison. Deterrence is based off of the idea that by others in society seeing criminals punished and put in prison for committing crimes, the chances of others committing crimes are decreased. RetributionRead MoreWhat Are The Ethical Issues Of Solitary Confinement?1526 Words   |  7 Pagesconsidered right or wrong. We as humans have learned a set of values and beliefs that tell us what is considered right and wrong, there are times when situations change and the standard of ethics changes, but generally it goes according to our beliefs and what society considers to be right and wrong. What is Solitary Confinement? Solitary confinement is define as â€Å"being, living, or going alone or without companions; the state of being kept alone in a prison cell away from other prisoners (Merriam-WebsterRead MoreEvaluation Of A Probation Supervision1737 Words   |  7 Pages1. IPS - The term IPS, also known as intensive probation supervision, is defined by the Criminal Justice Today textbook as a form of probation supervision involving frequent face-to-face contact between the probationer and the probation officer (Schmalleger 399). This type of probation has been described as the strictest form of probation for adults in the United States, and is designed to achieve control in a community setting over offenders who would otherwise go to prison. Some states haveRead MoreThe Prevalence Of Hiv Among Offenders1750 Words   |  7 Pagesovercrowded and tensions abound . . . Release from these tensions is often found in the consumption of drugs or in sex† (AVERT, n.d.) . The sharing of injecting equipment when using drugs is the greatest risk factor for the transmission of HIV for prisoners , both entering and residing, in prison. In fact, more than 80 percent of injection drug users (IDUs) share equipment in prison than in the general community (Dolan et al., 2014). Studies have found that IDUs who were active in the community beforeRead MoreEssay about Corrections: Prison and Incarceration2613 Words   |  11 Pagesdidn’t approve of the crowded living conditions, harsh rules, poor food, excessive punishment, and guard brutality. Inmates demanded change in the correctional system starting with those involving basic conditions to those concerning basic rights. The prisoners were not given the opportunity to express their feeling of deprivation in the correctional system that was until the upcoming of the ombudsman (Allen, J., Ponder, 2010). Secure Holding and/or Monitoring of Offenders 1970s At the start ofRead MoreIncarceration: Prison and Inmates10532 Words   |  43 Pagesarrest and confine persons suspected of crimes. The judicial system is authorized to confine persons convicted of crimes. This confinement, whether before or after a criminal conviction, is called incarceration. Incarceration is one of the main forms of punishment for the commission of illegal offenses. Juveniles and adults alike are subject to incarceration. Incarceration is the detention of a person in a jail or prison. The federal, state, and local governments have facilities to confine people

Confucianism, the philosophical system founded on Essay Example For Students

Confucianism, the philosophical system founded on Essay the teaching of Confucius, who lived from 551 BC to 479 BC, dominated Chinese sociopolitical life for most of the Chinese history and largely influenced the cultures of Korea, Japan, and Indochina. The Confucian school functioned as a recruiting ground for government positions, which were filled by those scoring highest on examinations in the Confucian classics. It also blended with popular and important religions and became the vehicle for presenting Chinese values to the peasants. The schools doctrine supported political authority using the theory of the mandate of heaven. It sought to help rulers maintain domestic order, preserve tradition, and maintain a constant standard of living for the tax paying peasants. It trained its followers in generous giving, traditional rituals, family order, loyalty, respect for superiors and for the aged, and principled flexibility in advising rulers. Confucius was Chinas first and most famous philosopher. He had a traditional personal name (Qiu) and a formal name (Zhoghi). Confuciuss father died shortly after Confuciuss birth. His family fell into relative poverty, and Confucius joined a growing class of impoverished descendants of aristocrats who made their careers by acquiring knowledge of feudal ritual and taking positions of influence serving the rulers of the many separate states of ancient China. Confucius devoted himself to learning. At the age of 30, however, when his short-lived official career floundered, he turned to teaching others. Confucius himself never wrote down his own philosophy, although tradition credits him with editing some of the historical classics that were used as texts in his school. He apparently made an enormous impact on the lives and attitudes of his disciples. Confucianism combines a political theory and a theory of human nature to yield dao, a prescriptive doctrine or way. The political theory starts with a Doctrine of political authority from heavens command: the ruler bears responsibility for the well being of the people and therefore for peace and order in the empire. Confucianism emerged as a more coherent philosophy when faced with intellectual competition from other schools that were growing in the schools that were growing in the fertile social climate of pre-imperial China (400-200 BC). Daoism, Mohism and Legalism all attacked Confucianism. A common theme of these attacks was that Confucianism assumed that tradition and convention was always correct. Mencuis (372-289 BC) developed a more idealistic inclination to good behavior that does not require education. Xun Zi (313- 238 BC) argued that all inclinations are shaped by acquired language and other social forms. Confucianism rose to the position of an official orthodoxy during the Han Dynasty (206 BC 220 AD). It absorbed the metaphysical doctrines of Yin (the female principle) and Yang (the male principle) found in the Book of Changes and other speculative metaphysical notions. With the fall of the Han Dynasty, Confucianism fell into severe decline. Except for the residual effects of its official status, Confucianism remained philosophically dormant for approximately 600 years. Confucianism began to revive with the reestablishment of the Chinese dynastic power in the Tang Dynasty (618- 906 AD). The Zen Buddhist, Chan felt that There is nothing much to Buddhist teaching. And, the education offered by Confucist teaching filled the intellectual gap. The Song Dynasty (960 1279 AD) produced Neo-Confucianism, which is an interpretation of classical Confucianism doctrine that addressed both Buddhist and Daoist issues. Its development was due mainly to Zhenglo (1032) and Zhengi (1033-1107), but for the orthodox statement of Neo-Confucianism, one turns to Zhu Xi (1130- 1200). His commentaries on the four scriptures of Confucianism were required study for the imperial civil service examinations. .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 , .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 .postImageUrl , .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 , .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64:hover , .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64:visited , .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64:active { border:0!important; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64:active , .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64 .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf980bbb6307f3f421645163b27455c64:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Tar Baby EssayFrom the beginning of the 1200s to about 1949 and the communist era in China, Confucianism was the belief that told the peasants of China that the mandate of heaven said that emperors were to rule the Chinese Empire. Because of this philosophy, westerners often viewed the Chinese lifestyle as odd and referred to the Chinese officials as inscrutable. .